North
Coast
- Cornwall: (Bude
to Lands End)
Welcombe Mouth
- Accessible by lane and track this is a slate grey shingle beach.
The cove is a graveyard for ships and was a haunt of wreckers.
Marshland Mouth
- Accessible by footpath this is a rock and shingle beach. A stream
runs down to the beach and this marks the Cornwall and Devon boundary.
Stanbury
Mouth - Secluded shingle beach reached by footpath. Approx.
15 mins walk from the car park.
Duckpool
- The beach gets its name from a pool of fresh water contained by
a natural dam of pebbles, and fed by the Coombe Valley stream.
Sandy Mouth
- Seaside Award (for high standards). Life Guard, parking, toilets,
cafe/shop, lots of sand, sheltered from all winds except due westerlies.
Surf beach.
Northcott
Mouth - Life Guard, parking, cafe/shop, one third of a mile
long, sheltered nooks. Surf beach.
Crooklets
- Seaside Award (for high standards). Life Guard, parking, toilets,
cafe/shop, gently shelving from cliffs, rock pools & nooks, renowned
among surfers. Dog Ban.
Summerleaze
- Seaside Award (for high standards). Lifeguard, parking, toilets,
surf beach, perfect family beach, free open air swimming pool, surrounded
by dunes on one side and canal on the other. Surf beach.
Widemouth Sand
- Seaside Award (for high standards). Life Guard, parking, cafe/shop,
surf beach, north and south beach, both backed by low cliffs and grassy
fields. Rock pools & cliffwalks.
Millook Haven
- No parking and only accessible by path it is a peaceful pebbly beach
notable for the zigzag cliff face.
Crackington Haven
- Life Guard, parking, toilets, cafe/shop, very popular beach sheltered
by 400 ft cliffs. Well worth a visit. Dog Ban. Surf beach.
The Strangle
- Footpath access to this remote beach 400 feet below the cliff-top.
Sand at low tide but undertows and currents make bathing unsafe. 170
years ago more than twenty ships were lost in a year in this area.
High
Cliff - Cornwall's highest cliff - 731 feet from which there
are spectacular views.
Pentargon
- Small bay with waterfall and sheer black cliffs.
Boscastle Harbour
- Scenic old fishing harbour. One of the few points of shelter for
boats on this awe inspiring coast.
19th Century commercial
port coal and timber landed, slate and clay were exported. Fishing
trips, excellent walks. Shops, pubs, etc.
Rocky Valley
- The valley terminates in a small stony cove. Up the valley two bridges
cross the stream. Good picnic area.
Bossiney Haven
- A small sheltered beach sandy surf beach at low tide and on big
swells. North facing, pretty sheltered cove, Sir Francis Drake was
elected M.P. here!
Tintagel
- The Island
Home of King Arthur's Castle. Ruins in a very spectacular setting,
This is a small peninsula only connected to the mainland by a strip
of wave washed land.
Tintagel Head
- Glebe Cliff - Awesome cliff scenery.
Penhallic Point
- Hole Beach
Trebarwith Strand - Life Guard, parking, toilets, cafe/shop, surf
beach, fine sandy beach at low tide broken up by large slabs of rock.
Once used as a port which is hard to imagine. The road leading to
the beach is called 'The Sanding Road'. Sand was taken from the beach
and laid on the road leading up to the quarries. Wagons loaded with
slate on sledges would haul the slate down. No problems with runaway
wagons!
The Port William pub
overlooks the beach and is a popular spot for refreshments.
Backways Cove - Gull
Rock
Tregardock Beach - Accessible only on foot from a lane at Tregardock.
Secluded beach where caution should be used near the cliffs which
are unstable. Swimming hazardous.
Port
Isaac to Padstow
Barrett's Zawn
- Collapsed tunnel through which slate was once hauled.
Port
Gaverne - Toilets, a natural inlet with some sand and excellent
walks. Was once a thriving fishing village and slate port. Port Gaverne
Hotel virtually on beach for food and drink or sitting and watching
the beach.
Port Isaac
- Old fishing village, still a working harbour. Parking on the beach,
toilets, narrow streets. The Golden Lion has a balcony which overlooks
the harbour. The old fish cellars sell locally caught fish, there's
an aquarium displaying some of the local species.
Lobber Point
- Noted for the complex herring-bone stone hedges (walls) reputedly
built by French prisoners of war during the Napoleonic wars.
Pinehaven
- Accessible only after a long but pleasurable walk. Rocky but interesting.
Varley Head
- Kellan Head.
Port Quin - No toilets, no commercialisation. Poldark & Jamaica
Inn had some scenes filmed here. The legend is that the fishing fleet
set sail from here some time in the last century and never returned,
the village was uninhabited for some time but most of the cottages
have been restored. A beautiful little cove, some sand at low tide.
Doyden
Point - The folly on the point was used in 'Poldark' as Doctor
Ennis's house.
Lundy Hole
- An interesting collapsed cave which sometimes 'blows'.
Lundy
Bay - Car Park leads to path which winds through a pretty valley
to this little cove.
Epphaven
- A reasonable walk from the road leads down to this secluded little
spot. Sandy, enchanted.
Hayle
Bay - Part of Polzeath beach.
Polzeath Beach
- Seaside Award (for high standards). Life Guard,
parking, cafes and shops, toilets, surfboard and windbreak, etc. hire,
family beach with sun warmed rock pools at low tide. Sandy, broad
and gently sloping. Excellent surf but quite safe with it. Dog Ban.
Greenaways
- Accessible from Tristram car park, small beach usable only at lower
tides.
Daymer Bay &
Cassock - Parking, toilets, cafe/shop, sandy estuary beach
with views to Padstow. Ideal family beach, a third of a mile beach
and massive sand dunes (Brea Hill) joining into the golf links. At
low tide the beach stretches two miles to rock. Can be a useful surf
beach in winter when storm conditions exist.
Brea Hill
- Large Sand Hill with ecellent views of the etuary and golf course.
Rock
- Sandy estuary beach, parking, toilets, cafe/shop, water sports centre,
water skiing, sailing, wind surfing. The Rock Inn balcony overlooks
the beach & estuary, ideal for food and refreshments. Fishing
trips and passenger ferry to Padstow.
Gentle Jane
- Good water skiing start point up the estuary from Rock. Across
the Estuary.
Padstow Harbour.
- Working fishing port with medieval houses and renowned restaurants.
Famous for its May Day celebrations. Shark and other fishing trips,
boat trips. Passenger ferry to Rock. The Saint's Way starts here and
crosses Cornwall to the coast at Fowey. Histor- ically pilgrims and
traders had better chances of survival by landing here and walking
than by going round Land's End by sea. They would then continue their
journey by sea.
St. George's
Well - Dog Ban
Harbour Cove
- As Hawker's cove but easier walking distance of Padstow.
Hawker's Cove
- Fine sandy beach on the estuary facing Daymer Bay, close to the
infamous Doom Bar.
Stepper Point
- Crowned by a tower built as a daymark for sailors. The tower features
in the opening sequences of 'Jamaica Inn'.
Gunver
Head - Tregudda Gorge
Trevone Bay
- Life Guard, parking, toilets, gently shelving beach of fine sand
in an area of great geological interest. Dog Ban.
Newtrain Bay
- Rockpools at low tide.
Harlyn
Bay- Seaside Award (for high standards). Life Guard, parking,
toilets, cafe/shop. Surf beach, two thirds of a mile of sand and pebbles
in a perfect crescent surrounded by dunes and cliffs. Rock pools, cliff
walks.
Cataclews Point
- Mother Ivey's Bay
Padstow lifeboat slipway is housed here.
Trevose Head
- Lighthouse (1847). Picnic areas with superb views to Pentire Point
on one side and Towan Head the other.
Constantine Bay
- Seaside Award (for high standards). Life Guard, parking,
toilets, cafe/shop. West facing surf beach backed by large dunes.
Good surfing and swimming. Rock pools.
Treyarnon
Bay - Seaside Award (for high standards). Life Guard,
parking, toilets, cafe/shop, surf beach, expanse of fine sand at low
water with plenty of nooks. Take note of lifeguard warnings.
Fox
Cove
Porthcothan Bay
- Life Guard, parking, toilets, cafe/shop, sandy beach at low tide,
couched in sand dunes. Can be dangerous at low tide.
Porth Mear
- Secluded cove with rock and shingle at low tide.
Pentire
Steps
Park
Head - A lovely piece of coastal walking along the cliffs.
There is one steep coombe to negotiate before reaching Park Head.
Bedruthan Steps
- Then continue along the cliffs to Bedruthan
Steps, owned by the National Trust. There are fine
views of the eroded rocks forming sail-like islands just off shore.
And to your left there is Redcliff Castle, an Iron
Age Promontory fort.
As you look at the coast,
with its rocks and (if the wind is blowing) boiling seas,
you will appreciate that this stretch of coast caused many a shipwreck
in days of old. Probably the most famous of these wrecks was the brig
The Samaritan in 1846, whose cargo of silks outfitted
the populace for miles around. Trevose Head Lighthouse
was built a year later, and the number of wrecks dropped.
Mawgan
Porth - Its on along the cliff top to Mawgan Porth, a scrappy
bungalow resort, with a fine sandy beach and a lot of flat roofed hotels.
Beacon Cove
- the next beach , is only half a mile. And there is a steep path
down to the beach. Just past Beacon Cove is another Iron Age
fort, with two ramparts and ditches, at Griffin Point.
Watergate
Bay - There is then a two mile walk along the cliffs above
Watergate Bay and its long sandy beach. In the centre
of the beach, the path drops down to the sea, and packed into the gap
in the cliffs are three hotels and two car parks.
You then
start to follow the road past the Trevelgue Hotel (the start of
Newquay's urban area) and a number of other tourist hotels.
As the road drops down
towards Porth Beach it is worth detouring towards
the sea, to get to Trevelgue Head, with perhaps the most impressive
of the Cornish Iron Age cliff castles (six ramparts
and ditches occupied for about 2000 years until Roman times).
Porth
Beach - One of the quieter Newquay beaches, golden sands
and lovely Tea rooms.
At low
tide you can cut across the bay and pick up the path on the other side
- otherwise its a hike all the way round. You soon reach more Newquay
hotels
Newquay's seaside reputation
rests on its five sandy beaches and fine surfing
(particularly Fistral Beach). The path avoids the town as
it sticks to the coast. When you reach the harbour, you can can continue
out to the headland with the Huers Hut (the Huers
watched for the pilchards shoals, and when they spotted the fish raised
a "hue and cry") and old lifeboat house
with its steep slipway.
Fistral
- Rounding the headland takes you to the surfing beach of Fistral.
At the far end of Fistral, there is a choice of going round the Pentire
Headland (nice pub Lewinnick Lodge en route) or
cutting across the narrow peninsula to the Gannel Estuary on the other
side.
Gannel
- Leaving Corisande Manor, you can cross the Gannel a number of ways.
At high tide in season, a ferry runs from the Fern Pit Cafe to Crantock
Beach. Out of season no ferry, and you wait for the tide to recede.
When the tide is out you can cross by a tidal bridge (i.e. it
is submerged at high tide) at the Fern Pit, or 400 yards upstream.
The tide only covers the bridges for about 4 hours in every 12. If
you do not mind wet feet you can wade across at low tide, the Gannel
is only about 2 feet deep in many places.
Crantock
- On the south side of the Gannel you follow the wide sandy beach
at Crantock. The village is tucked away behind the sand dunes, and
is worth a detour. At the far end of Crantock Beach the path climbs
up to low cliffs and out onto Pentire Point West, before descending
to Porth Joke, a comparatively unspoilt cove (because the car
park is a mile away from the beach) owned by the National trust.
The point just south of Porth Joke, Kelsey Head,
has yet another Iron Age fort with a single rampart.
Holywell
Bay - At the start of the next long sandy beach, Holywell Bay,
there is the original "holy well" - the spring
is in a cave, and was believed to have medicinal properties.
The village of Hollywell is small, but does have two pubs, including
the 600 year old Treguth Inn a few hundred yards up the hill.
South of Holywell is
dominated by Penhale Army camp, not a particularly
pretty sight, but it is seasonal too.. The path is well marked here
to keep you off army land! The path climbs to 200 feet and gives wonderful
views over Gull Rocks and Perran Bay.
You carry on with the camp huts to your left and Hoblyn's
Cove and a number of abandoned mine shafts
to your right, round Ligger Point, to drop gently
down to the long sands of Perran Bay.
Perran Bay
- About half a mile along the beach, there is a track leading to a
half mile detour to St Piran's Oratory. This is believed
to be where St Piran, an Irish Missionary, and now patron saint of
Cornwall, had his monastic cell. The 8th century chapel
has been re-buried in the sand to protect it from vandalism. And a
few hundred yards from the Oratory, is St Pirans Church.
Back on
the coast path, it runs along the bottom of the sandhills at the edge
of the beach, past a holiday camp and golf course, to Perranporth, a
small seaside town
Perranporth
- The path south out of Perranporth takes you up onto the cliffs, past
Droskyn Castle holiday apartments and the Youth Hostel
to Droskyn Point. There is then an exhilarating cliff walk, with sheer
250 foot drops, to Cligga Head.
Cligga Head
- From Cligga Head, you pass disused quarries which
have exposed the granite stata, and there are fine
views along the coast.
You are now entering
what was in the last century, serious mining country. There are lots
of ruined "engine houses" to be seen. These
building had to be really sturdy to house the steam pumping engines
that kept the mines drained of water. So years later, not even the
elements have been able to destroy them.
Trevaunance
Cove - Past the old Trevellas Airfield, the path drops to Trevellas
Porth with another ruined mine, before another quick up and down to
reach Trevaunance Cove. There was a harbour built here
with great difficulty to ship minerals out and coal in. However the
sea has now removed most of the harbour, leaving just the sandy beach.
The small town of St
Agnes is 800 yards inland, up a steep hill. It is an interesting,
charming village with a number of pubs, food shops, craft shops and
galleries.
St
Agnes - On of the nicest sections on the coast. Sea views from
the cliffs, wildlife and superb old engine houses. Leaving St Agnes,
past old engine houses to St Agnes Head, which has a large colony of
breeding kittywakes. There are also lots of gillemots. fulmars and gulls.
Out to sea you can often sea grey seal and basking
sharks (quite harmless). In spring there are also
masses of wild flowers The National Trust have restored the Towanroth
Engine House, which hangs onto the side of the cliff, and is
the most photographed of all the engine houses in Cornwall -
on account of its position and views.
Chapel Porth
- Soon after the the Towanroath mine, the path drops down to Chapel
Porth beach, a small sandy cove owned by the National Trust
Porthtowan -
It is mile up, along the cliffs and down to Porthtowan, with its sandy
beach, a few houses and a couple of pubs. Leaving Porthtowan along
the road, past some mine shafts, you soon come to the fence around
Nancekuke Defence Establishment. The next two miles are along the
cliffs, with a couple of steep up and downs, but you do have the MOD
security fence hard up against you to the land side. Once clear of
the security fence, the path wends its way past the car park and the
Daymark Tower to the town of Portreath.
Portreath
- The harbour was originally built to carry ore from the Redruth mines.
It is now a holiday resort, with a sandy beach, shops and pubs. Car
park, cafe and shop.
South of Portreath the
path goes inland of Tregga Hill before re-joining the coast, and a
long (6 mile) stretch of National Trust land. There is a curious
cave, known locally as Ralph's cupboard,
where smuggler's loot used to be stashed. Off shore
is Samphire Island, that was farmed for the sapphire
herb.
You are
now on Carvannel Downs, and there are two steep downs
and ups for the waterfall and stream at Porth
Cadiack Cove. You then resume along the gorse clad, high cliff
tops, passing above Basset's Cove (there is a steep path down)
and Greenbank Cove and Deadman Cove (this must be pirate country).
After a further mile
of good cliff top walking, you reach Hells Mouth. Aptly
named, it is an awe inspiring cleft in the cliffs and the sight of numerous
suicides.
On to Navax
Point, a meeting place for migrating birds,
and a breeding place on the cliffs for native birds. The caves
below are used for breeding by the grey seals. In
spring there are lots of bluebells to brighten up the cliffs.
Godrevy Point
- It is only half a mile to Godrevy Point, with the eponymous lighthouse
off shore. The lighthouse was built in 1859 to protect ships from
The Stones, a particularly dangerous reef just below the surface.
Two noted wrecks on the Stones were the packet steamer The
Nile in 1854 which was lost with everyone on board. And in
1649, on the day of King Charles I's execution, the ship that was
carrying the possessions of his son (later Charles II) was
lost on the reef.
Gwithian
- You then drop down to Red River, so called as it used to run red from
the mining waste that it carried, and on into the charming little village
of Gwithian. Gwithian has thatched cottages and a church.
In the graveyard lie the bones of many shipwreck victims. There is,
of course, also a pub, The Pendarves Arms.
Towans
- From Gwithian follow the signs to the Towans (sand dunes),
and the path is well marked with posts through the dunes for this section.
The dunes have a scattering of holiday homes of various sorts. You can
walk along the beach, which is perhaps easier going and more pleasant
There is another mile of the Towans dunes, before one comes to the area
of Hayle harbour, and a few miles of not so attractive route. At Hayle
you cross the canal bridge and join the busy main road.
Hayle - 3 miles
of golden Sands, venue of many women's BBQ's, beach parties and games
days (rounders, football
etc).
Lelant
- Follow the road for two miles round Carnsew Pool to Lelant. Lelant
has a railway station and offers motorists part and ride to St Ives.
The path runs along the railway, past Lelant Halt. (Gay Men's beach).
Following the railway (there are not many trains to disturb you!)
for this 2 mile stretch, you pass the mainly 15th century church of
St Uny, with two ancient Cornish crosses in the churchyard.
You then leave the
enclosed harbour inlet, and regain the open sea, with a golf course
to your left and Porthkidney Sands with its sea birds
to your right
Carbis Bay
- It is now on the cliffs round Carbis Bay, again
following the railway line all the way, past Porthminster Beach and
dropping down to St Ives harbour.
St Ives
- named after an Irish missionary saint, grew with pilchard fishing
and mining, until the coming of the railway in the 1890's made it
a popular seaside resort. Today
St Ives is a characterful town, lots of winding streets, and even
a branch of the Tate Gallery - the area is also known
as an artists colony. Very popular tourist place. Boat trips to Seal
Island and quaint streets, lots of artists and art. But watch out
for the nasty seagulls here...
Zennor
- It's six fairly strenuous miles to Zennor, and not a pub on the way.
Leave St Ives along Porthmeor Beach, and on to the
cliff path. The path is along the cliff tops, with two steep descents
to cross streams at the mouth of two coves. After a mile of cliff walking,
you reach the trig point, at 300 feet, above Carn Nuan
Point. There are fabulous views from this high point. After the trig
point there is a steep descent to the sea at River Cove, followed by
another steep up and down to the sea again within a few hundred yards
before getting to Mussel Point. The path follows the cliffs round the
bay (Wicca Pool) with one descent and climb to cross
a stream.
There is another steep
descent and climb, to reach Zennor Head. This is an imposing 300 foot
high sheer cliff, scarred by deep gullies. Zennor hamlet is half a
mile off the path, but does have a good pub and 15th century church.
There is a local legend of a mermaid, who lured the
squire's son to his death at sea many years ago, still being heard
singing in the bay - do listen.
South from Zennor the
coast path continues along the cliffs, round Pendour Cove (one
steep stream to cross), Veor Cove (steep descent) ,
Porthglaze Cove (two steep climbs) and Treen Cove (one
steep descent) to get to Gurnards Head. Gurnards
Head is the site of another of those Cornish Iron Age forts,
with traces of huts and three ramparts.
On along the cliff, with
a descent at Porthmeor Cove, followed by the inevitable
climb up to another headland, with another Iron Age fort,
Bosigran Castle, which was defended by a stone rampart. At
the end of this section there is a sunken path running inland for
half a mile to Morvah, a hamlet with a 15th
century church.
Along the cliff, then
down to Portheras Cove and up the other side, heading
towards Pendeen Watch Lighthouse. Like most of the
Cornish lighthouses, Pendeen Watch was built to prevent the tragic
losses of life that occurred as shipping volumes off shore increased,
particularly with shipping from the Welsh coal fields. The lighthouse
was built in 1900, and is open to visitors in the afternoons.
This was strong mining
country. A mile from Pendeen Watch lighthouse, you pass Geevor
mine, recently closed, and some other old mine workings,
before reaching the Old Levant mine. The Levant was
closed in 1919 after an accident killed 31 miners.
Before reaching Botallack,
there is the Crowns, one of those engine houses perched
on the side of the cliff, and therefore featured regularly in photographs.
Botallack village is
half a mile inland and has pub and other shops. There are more mine
ruins (Kenidjack Mine to your left) and more cliff
forts (Kenidjack Cliff Castle to your right). Then
there is a steep descent to cross a stream, and after a long haul
up the other side, Cape Cornwall comes into view. Even here the old
mines are in evidence, with a mine chimney from the old Cape Cornwall
Mine on the summit of the cape.
Cape Cornwall
- was for a long time believed to be the most westerly point in England
(no it is Land's End) The cape is not commercialised like Land's End,
and is altogether a much more pleasant place today.
Porthnanven - The path veers inland along a track
to the top at Carn Gloose (Iron Age fort, though it could be a
shrine from an earlier time) The path then drops down to the
road at Cott Cove (containing the lovely and geological
Porthnanven beach - Cott Valley) here the stones
are of significant geological importance and are large and rounded
like huge eggs. After that you re-join the cliff walk, climbing up
to Gribba Point and above Polpry Cove
Sennan Cove
- On along the cliffs for a mile and you get to Whitesand
Bay, a long (one mile) sandy tourist beach, with
the path leading round the edge of the beach. Whitesand Bay ends at
Sennan Cove. The harbour is at the far end of the
village, and has an interesting old Capstan House
(now a gallery).
Land's End
- The path wends past the old coast guard lookout post, past Maen
Castle (Iron Age fort). One comes down to earth with a bang
at Land's End itself - mass tourism, with all that
goes with it. However the scenery is magnificent, and to sea there
is the Longships Lighthouse, Wolf Rock Lighthouse,
and sometimes the view stretches to the Scilly Isles
(28 miles away).
The island just past
Lands End is called the Armed Knight , and shows
well how the granite has been aged by the sea.
Past Land's
end (the most westerly point in England) you naturally head
east! The track along the top of the cliff is across rock strewn heather
and grass - an a windy day it is very exposed, but the scenery is stunning.
Pendower
- You can look down on the ships boilers from the wreck of the City
of Cardiff in Mill Bay, past an old mine shaft, then on round another
cove, Pendower.
An interesting stretch,
past an old coast guard lookout to Gwennap Head,
with its collapsed cave. Down to the village of Porthgwarra.