Health

Special Features this Month Breast Cancer Be breast aware           More Health and other issues that affect women will be added to this page shortly... Be breast aware Breast cancer now affects one woman in 9 during her lifetime in the United Kingdom. Breast cancer is the commonest cancer in minority ethnic groups in the UK. Breast cancer claims more years of life from women under 65 than coronary heart disease. Every week 730 new breast cancers are diagnosed and 250 women die from breast cancer. Each year 38,000 women are newly diagnosed and 13,100 women die from breast cancer. Survival rates are improving, on average 74 per cent of women are still alive five years later Be breast aware: To be breast aware means becoming familiar with how your breasts look and feel. You should understand how your breasts may change at different times during the month and also as you get older. For some women, breasts become enlarged, tender and lumpy just before a period, and then return to normal once the period is over, others may have swollen breasts throughout their cycle. Age, pregnancy, Hormone Replacement Therapy and the menopause can all affect the size and feel of your breasts. The important thing is to recognise which changes are usual and which are not. Make sure you know what is normal for you. What you should do: You can help yourself by checking your breasts at least once a month. Why not try doing it in the shower, using your hands to wash yourself rather than a sponge or flannel? Just a few minutes every now and then could help save your life. Look for these changes, and remember, if you are in any doubt visit your doctor. Look! Look at yourself in the mirror, look for changes that are unusual. For example: Any change in the shape or size of the breast or nipple Any change in the position or colouring of the nipple, including inversion Any dimpling, denting, scaling or discolouration of the skin Feel! Feel your breasts, feel for anything that is not normally there. For example: A lump or swelling in your breast, that feels different from the rest of your breast tissue A lump or swelling in the armpit, arm or around your collarbone Be breast aware! Recognise any other changes. For example: Discharge from one or both nipples A pain in the breast, armpit or arm that is new for you Report any changes that you find to your doctor without delay, and if you are aged 50 or over, attend routine breast screening. Information provided by Breast Cancer Campaign BREAST SCREENING: Breast screening is free to all women over 50 years. If you are aged 50-64 years you will automatically be called when the Breast Screening Unit is in your area. Women over 65 years may be screened when the mobile unit is in your area. Please contact the Mermaid Centre at Royal Cornwall Hospital on 01872 253762 for an appointment. Some useful websites for information: www.cancerscreening.nhs.uk/breastscreen/breastawareness.html http://www.breastcancercare.org.uk/Breasthealth/Breastawareness http://www.breastcare.co.uk/probs_frame.htm http://www.pendeen-project.supanet.com/breastawareness.htm http://www.khlc.co.uk/home.asp